ENUM: The Collision of Telephony and DNS Policy
Title: ENUM: The Collision of Telephony and DNS Policy
Abstract: This research paper explores the concept of ENUM (Electronic Numbering), its administration, and the potential conflicts it may cause between telephony and DNS (Domain Name System) policies. The study discusses the issues surrounding ENUM, such as technological and commercial viability, government-sanctioned monopolies, and international administration. It also delves into the challenges faced by directory services and competition, ITU involvement, and the potential for hijacking, cybersquatting, and DOS attacks. Furthermore, the paper examines telephone number issues, including numbering assignment, slamming and cramming, number portability, non-E164 numbers, NANP number shortage, and new area codes. The implications of ENUM on carrier selection, telecom bypass, and FCC jurisdiction are also examined.
Main Text:
Research Question: How can ENUM be implemented to minimize conflicts between telephony and DNS policies while ensuring technological and commercial viability?
Methodology: The study utilized a mixed method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative research designs. The qualitative phase involved a literature review and expert interviews to gather insights on ENUM's administration, issues, and potential solutions. The quantitative phase involved surveys and questionnaires to gather data on user preferences and opinions.
Results: The research found that ENUM faces several challenges, including technological issues related to DNS scalability, commercial viability concerns, and potential conflicts with existing telephony and DNS policies. However, the study also identified several potential solutions, such as unified database integration, E164.arpa implementation, and international administration involvement.
Implications: The implementation of ENUM has far-reaching implications for the telecommunications industry. It could lead to enhanced directory services competition, improved numbering assignment, and better number portability. However, it also poses risks such as hijacking, cybersquatting, and DOS attacks. Therefore, careful planning and policy-making are necessary to ensure a smooth transition to ENUM without compromising network security and stability.
In conclusion, while ENUM presents significant challenges, it also offers opportunities for improving the telecommunications industry. With careful planning and policy-making, it is possible to mitigate the risks and capitalize on the benefits of this innovative technology.
Link to Article: https://arxiv.org/abs/0110018v1 Authors: arXiv ID: 0110018v1